Modern leadership theory recognizes that:
Question options:
  

the democratic style of leadership   works well in all situations.
 

the charismatic style of   leadership works well in all situations.
 

no single leadership style works   well in all situations.
 

the democratic, or participative,   leadership style is less likely to have positive results with U.S. employees.
 
Question 2
The __________ model of leadership style has been recommended by American research studies as the one most likely to have positive results with most U.S. employees.
Question options:
  

autocratic
 

self-protective
 

authoritarian
 

participative
 
Question 3
__________ research focused on how some people are motivated by internal aspirations and life goals, whereas others are primarily motivated by the job conditions.
Question options:
  

Abraham Maslow’s
 

Henry Mintzberg’s
 

Henri Fayol’s
 

Frederick Herzberg’s
 
Question 4
The critical factors necessary for successful leadership abroad have come to be known as the:
Question options:
  

global mindset.
 

cultural diversity.
 

global logistics.
 

cultural quotient.
 
Question 5
The continued prevalence of authoritative leadership in Russia has resulted in:
Question options:
  

the dissolution of the status quo.
 

flatter organizational structures.
 

increased participation of   employees in the decision-making process.
 

vertically managed hierarchies.
 
Question 6
A study of average work hours in various countries conducted by Steers found that __________ worked longer hours and took fewer vacation days.
Question options:
  

Indonesians
 

Koreans
 

Japanese
 

British
 
Question 7
Which of the following is typical of the Mexican business culture?
Question options:
  

Self-leadership
 

Resistance to change
 

Bottom-up decision making
 

Flat organizational structure
 
Question 8
Mike Norris was assigned as a business manager at an American MNC’s Russian subsidiary. In order to motivate his subordinates, Mike delegated limited authority to some of them. However, it did not work out as he expected. Which of the following is most likely the reason behind the plan’s failure?
Question options:
  

Workers in Russia are less likely   to use their own judgment in making decisions.
 

Workers in Russia prefer   self-managed work teams.
 

The Russian culture is highly   individualistic in nature.
 

The Russian culture is   characterized by a low power distance.
 
Question 9
For most people, the basic meaning of work is tied to:
Question options:
  

subordinateship.
 

self-actualization needs.
 

group membership.
 

economic necessity.
 
Question 10
Which of the following is true with regard to Japanese workers?
Question options:
  

Japanese workers typically feel   strong kinship to their employers.
 

Japanese workers do not consider   friendship to be an integral part of the workplace.
 

Japanese workers are typically   lazy and are not dedicated to group goals.
 

Japanese workers consider work to   be less important in their lives compared to leisure.
 
Question 11
Which of the following is NOT one of the typical characteristics of a successful leader with a global mindset?
Question options:
  

High flexibility
 

Low cultural quotient
 

Emotional resilience
 

Personal autonomy
 
Question 12
Low power distance implies that:
Question options:
  

people would be more motivated by   teamwork and relations with peers.
 

most people would be more   comfortable with the traditional division of work and roles.
 

people would be more likely to   prefer an autocratic leadership style.
 

most people would be more   comfortable with a clear distinction between managers and subordinates rather   than with a blurring of decision-making responsibility.
 
Question 13
Which of the following is one of the typical roles managers on international assignments must often play to enhance leadership effectiveness?
Question options:
  

Manager of the local firm
 

Cultural representative of the   neighboring country
 

Cultural representative of the   host country
 

Representative of competing firms
 
Question 14
Which of the following is true about highly feminine cultures?
Question options:
  

People are more comfortable with   the traditional division of work and roles.
 

People are motivated by risky   opportunities for variety and fast-track advancement.
 

The division of work and roles   tend to be looser, motivating people through more flexible roles and work   networks.
 

Opportunities for individual   advancement and autonomy are the driving factors for people in feminine   cultures.
 
Question 15
Rewarding the individual is frowned upon in __________ because it encourages competition rather than the desired group cooperation.
Question options:
  

Japan
 

Taiwan
 

the United States
 

Canada
 
Question 16
Work centrality refers to:
Question options:
  

the division of work roles between   men and women in a given society.
 

the degree of general importance   that working has in the life of an individual at any given point in time.
 

employee attitudes toward leaders.
 

the concentration of work networks   in a given region.
 
Question 17
__________ is/are the most common reasons given by Mexican workers for absenteeism and for failing to return to work.
Question options:
  

Family reasons
 

Personal illness
 

Transportation costs
 

Job dissatisfaction
 
Question 18
Which of the following refers to a cultural variable that shapes the content of a leadership situation?
Question options:
  

Productivity
 

Work norms
 

Level of risk
 

Elasticity of demand
 
Question 19
Which of the following is true about collectivist cultures?
Question options:
  

People are motivated when they   feel that the company is providing them with good working conditions, fringe   benefits, and training.
 

People typically opt for risky   opportunities for variety and fast-track advancement.
 

People typically opt for high pay,   personal accomplishment, and job advancement.
 

People place high emphasis on   autonomy, opportunities for personal achievements, and a work–life balance.
 
Question 20
Which of the following is NOT one of the typical reward categories in the United States?
Question options:
  

Job content
 

Social status
 

Financial
 

Cultural