Solved by a verified expert:A baby girl is born 28 weeks’ gestation. She weighs 3 kg. She is admitted to the neonatal intensive care unit with respiratory distress, nasal flaring, and grunting. Her oxygen requirement is high. What pathologic process do you suspect? Why? What medication(s) is indicated, and when and how should it be given?  Would this be considered prophylactic or rescue therapy? What patient parameters should be monitored before and after medication administration?  List the hazards and complications that should be monitored during the delivery of surfactant replacement therapy.