Solved by a verified expert:In at least 125 wordsAccording to the process of natural selection, organisms best adapted to a particular environmentproduce more offspring who survive to reproduce than other organisms. Over time, the traitscarried by these successful organisms come to define the population. We see similar results as aresult of artificial selection. We have bred lines of cattle to produce copious quantities of milk,such as Holsteins, while others, like Herefords, produce large amounts of meat for consumption.We have selected different varieties of plants, such as wheat and rice, and especially differentbreeds of dogs. In artificial selection, humans determine which genes are favored, while innatural selection, environmental influences choose.Based on what you know about the scientific method, choose an animal or plant and explain howyou would determine which individuals in a population were best adapted to their environment.What evidence would you need and why? What characteristics would be evidence? Is there atime frame that you would have to take into account? Why or why not? Cite your references.