(TCO 1) The Accounting Equation is used to develop the organization’s financial reports. (1) Describe what liabilities value would be if Assets are $50,000 and Owners’ Equity is $25,000 by showing the Accounting Equation (10 points) and (2) provide an example of two liability accounts. (10 points)
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Question 2 20 pts
(TCO 1) The financial statements present a company to the public in financial terms. (1) Which financial statement should be prepared first and why (10 points), and (2) explain what information this financial statement provides. (10 points)
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Question 3 20 pts
(TCO 1) The accounting profession follows a set of guidelines for measurement and disclosure of financial information called the Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (GAAP). (1) Explain what the Stable-Monetary-Unit Assumption is (10 points) and (2) provide an example of its application. (10 points)
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Question 4 20 pts
(TCO 2) Transaction analysis results in the development of a journal entry. A building is purchased for $535,000. (1) Name the accounts impacted and how to use the format account name/debit or credit/dollar amount (10 points), and (2) explain how the Accounting Equation is impacted. (10 points)
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Question 5 20 pts
(TCO 3) Adjusting Entries are required at the end of the period to ensure that accrual accounting principles are applied. The building that houses the business is depreciated at an annual rate of $14,000. Develop the adjusting entry for year end. (1) Name the accounts impacted and how to use the format account name/debit or credit/dollar amount (10 points), and (2) explain how the Accounting Equation is impacted. (10 points)
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Question 6 25 pts
(TCO 5) Internal Controls are required to safeguard assets and to ensure ethical business practices. (1) Identify and explain the reason for any two of the seven internal control procedures (10 points) and (2) provide examples of how your two selected internal control procedures will meet the goal of safeguarding assets and promoting ethical business practices. (15 points)
Question 725 pts
(TCO 5) The bank account as a control device helps to protect cash. One of the requirements is to conduct periodic bank statement reconciliations. Using the following data, complete the bank statement reconciliation. (Use the format shown on page 251 of your textbook.) (25 points)
Prepare a bank reconciliation using B & B’s Restaurant Supply Inc.’s information for August 31.
• A NSF check from Johnny Jones for $3,164.
• Two deposits made on August 31 were not on the bank statement, totaling $2,897.
• The bank collected an EFT payment for Rent for $2,600.
• August 31 balance in Cash was $2,005.
• The owner had written check #1598 for $500 and recorded this check as $5,000.
• The balance on the bank statement as of August 31 was $5,316.
• Bank service charge of $28 was shown on the bank statement.
• Checks #1572, 1606, 1116, and 1242 for $419, $126, $650, and $1,105, respectively, were not shown on the bank statement, even though the company had sent the checks.
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