identifies and describes many different types of malicious attacks, computer science homework help

  

Assignment – Social EngineeringChapter 3 of the text (pp. 101-102) identifies and describes many different types of malicious attacks. Select three from the list and, using this reading and at least one additional outside source, write a 2-3 page APA-formatted paper (including cover page, running head, page numbers, APA headers, in-text citations and final Reference page) analyzing how these types of attacks are made, and how they can be combatted.page 101 – 102 as following informationWhat Is a Malicious Attack? An attack on a computer system or network asset succeeds by exploiting a vulnerability
in the system. There are four general categories of attacks. An attack can consist of all
or a combination of these four categories: • Fabrications—Fabrications involve the creation of some deception in order
to trick unsuspecting users. • Interceptions—An interception involves eavesdropping on transmissions
and redirecting them for unauthorized use. • Interruptions—An interruption causes a break in a communication channel,
which blocks the transmission of data. • Modifications—A modification is the alteration of data contained in
transmissions or files. As you learned earlier, security threats can be active or passive. Both types can have
negative repercussions for an IT infrastructure. An active attack involves a modification
of the data stream or attempts to gain unauthorized access to computer and networking
systems. An active attack is a physical intrusion. In a passive attack, the attacker does
not make changes to the system. This type of attack just eavesdrops on and monitors
transmissions. Active threats include the following: • Brute-force attacks • Dictionary threats • Address spoofing • Hijacking • Replay attacks • Man-in-the-middle attacks • Masquerading • Social engineering  • Phishing • Phreaking • Pharming Such attacks are widespread and common. A growing number of them appear on
an information systems security professional’s radar screen every year. Following
is a description of several of the most common types of malicious attacks.